Kiel Institute Data Hub

Regularly updated datasets by the Kiel Institute

Research data

Africa Debt Database

  • Working Paper and Africa Debt Database, Data on over 7500 loans and bonds to African sovereigns 2000-2020.
    This data should be cited as coming from Mihalyi, D. &. Trebesch, C. (2023).  "Who Lends to Africa and How: Introducting the Africa Debt Database" Kiel Working Paper 2117,


China debt stock dataset


Foreign Exchange Interventions


Trade & Investment related datasets


Social Accounting Matrices


Additional data


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